The holiday season presents various fire risks as homes are lit with Christmas lights and candles and people cook seasonal dishes on the stove. To diminish the fire risks associated with the festive season, people may take the following steps.
First, electrical outlets should not be overtaxed. Electrical circuits are designed to handle a limited amount of electricity, and exceeding the rated load for the circuit wiring causes the circuit breaker to trip, shutting off the power to the entire circuit. Christmas lighting adds to the overall fire risk unless used correctly. Extension cords should be used only when necessary.
Second, cables should never be run underneath carpets. If sockets on one side of the room are in use, individuals should not be tempted to run cables from another socket underneath a rug or carpet. When people walk over the cables, they compress and break down the cables' insulation, increasing the fire risk.
Third, candles should be positioned away from decorations. Placing candles around the Christmas tree may add to the festive decor, but this practice is not safe. Candles should always be placed on a stable surface away from the tree, decorations, and soft furnishings. It is important that candles never be left unattended, and lighters should be put away after being used. After lighting candles, matches should be allowed to cool in a metal or ceramic dish before they are thrown away.
Fourth, candles should be swapped for LED versions. Faux candles are a great substitute for the real thing if someone lives in a home with young children and pets who could potentially knock them over.
Fifth, the tree should not be placed close to a heat source, including a fireplace or heat vent. The heat will dry out the tree, causing it to be more easily ignited by heat, flame, or sparks. Smokers should be careful not to drop or flick cigarette ashes near a tree. A real tree should not be put up too early or left up for longer than two weeks.
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